How important is it for today's managers to have a good understanding Essay

How significant is it for the present supervisors to have a decent comprehension of social assorted variety in the work environment - Essay Example The requirement for enrolling capable and set up staff is particularly there since each association or organization so far as that is concerned needs to accomplish proficiency and adequacy with regards to completing the things in a speedy way. [Cooper, 2004] There are occurrences when workers have been known to drag out things since they don't feel to be in the state of mind to do as such. This is a complete explanation with respect to the representatives that they were enrolled wrongly at the hour of their employing and the association did without a doubt commit an error in picking such a specialist over different choices that were accessible to it around the globe. One sees that the top line work force present in workplaces delegate employments and assignments to their sub-ordinates without feeling that the equivalent probably won't be the right way and method of activity as to approach completing the undertakings and duties. They believe that designation would flourish a feeling of getting more work inside the sub-ordinates who themselves are essentially busy with their effectively doled out assignments and occupations. This is henceforth not the right way in which things ought to be done and thus a need must be chalked out to ramify exactly the same issue. The most ideal assorted variety that could be made in such manner is to choose top line directors who comprehend the mind of the individuals working under the person in question or on a similar level as his with the goal that the person can get a grip regarding what representatives ordinarily are most appropriate at and what they don't incline toward under certain demanding conditions in th e workplace place condition. As a result, having the option to accomplish more work is unquestionably viewed as an or more and an additional bit of leeway for a worker however this ought not, under any level, surpass their capacities and ranges of abilities. The person must be alloted the measure of work which is proportionate with their compensation, effectively set working conditions and all the more so the aptitudes based on which the individual in question was chosen in any case. [Sims,

CVS stops selling tobacco products Essay Example for Free

CVS quits selling tobacco items Essay Reason, proclaimed Kant, is the source and extreme reason for ethical quality. Ethical quality completely rests in unadulterated, natural explanation and not in instinct, inner voice, law, or utility. The standard of ethical quality, consequently, is inborn in the human psyche; it is quantifiable just as far as the brain; and it is gotten from one’s innerself by direct recognition (Cavico Mujtaba, 2013). As indicated by Kant, so as to be good, one must be objective. â€Å"The right utilization of reason is coordinated to moral ends† (Cavico Mujtaba, 2009). An individual needs to think sanely, the person doesn't have ponder personal responsibility. Because of that, there is a bad situation for such thing as Ethical Egoism. Individuals ought to be treated with poise and regard. Kant presumes that individuals are balanced and can use reason (Cavico Mujtaba, 2009). Kant considered the incomparable moral standards the Categorical Imperative. This standard is important component of human explanation and establishment whereupon rest every ethical judgment (Cavico Mujtaba, 2013). Kant’s technique has three pieces of testing, which are utilized for recognizable proof whether an activity is good. Regardless of in what sort of circumstance an individual can be, a discerning individual plays out an activity since the person has an ethical commitment and obligation. Utilization of Kantian Ethical Analysis The clear cut Imperative isn't a guideline of activity itself; rather, it morally sets out the structure an ethical saying must take. In this manner, said Kant, reason demonstrates that an ethical activity must have a specific structure. The morals â€Å"test† is a conventional test (Cavico Mujtaba, 2013). Truly, an individual needs to demonstrate whether his/her activities would be fruitful or would be considered as an implosion. For this situation, the test will establish that circumstance with the organization such CVS will be in all likelihood fruitful. One of the principle reasons that the organization is doing this, is to show the general population and contenders that it truly thinks about the wellbeing and prosperity of its clients and the country. By taking out all tobacco items from all CVS stores in the United States, the organization of the organization who have principle contribution to the way how the firm functions, would truly profit. When all is said in done o pen may be astonished that CVS are going to point on people groups wellbeing. In this sort of circumstance numerous things will change and increment in the business, things as trust and certainty would be kept up. In this way, activity breezes through theâ first assessment. The subsequent test expresses that each individual ought to be treated with nobility, regard and as a significant and advantageous element (Cavico Mujtaba, 2009).This test includes without anyone else investors, representative, boss, customers, and society too. For this situation a few people have distinctive perspective, some of them immovably accept that they reserve the option to purchase any items they like or to do whatever they decided to do. There is a contention, which clarifies that it may be deceptive for the organization like CVS to make individuals awkward for buying tobacco items. CVS doesn't show any regard for smokers. They feel themselves not invited. As indicated by Kantian hypothesis CVS should need to ensure that their customers feel great and welcome in the drugstores, regardless of what sort of items are sold. CVS needs to dissect and consider clients themselves, not just about benefits, despite the fact that that essentially, having business is for money reason. To adjust with the Kantian perspectives, the organization like CVS which is one of the biggest drugstore chains in the United States, should give more consideration for its success, instead of a little part of the firm to have a few benefits. Kant accept that individuals can't exploit someone else. Furthermore, it additionally clarifies that individuals can't act and do anything without full appreciation and authorization of the individual. An indi vidual needs someones sensible, scholarly, complete understanding for this to occur. In this circumstance, individuals can think in an unexpected way. Some of them can bolster CVS for expelling tobacco items from drug store place, since it is moral and some of them solidly contend with this announcement. Despite the fact that that the individuals profoundly comprehend that the items they were buying have the dangers for their wellbeing and destructive for their creatures. As indicated by this data, the subsequent test will come up short. The third test is the operator collector test which asks whether a reasonable individual would acknowledge the activity or rule whether or not the person in question was the specialist or the beneficiary of the activity (Cavico Mujtaba, 2009). Along these lines, the principle cost of this change would be a significant misfortune in pay. However, individuals can lose their positions, the directors and officials will feel decline in compensations. Numerous workers might be at risk for losing an employment. In addition, the costs of portions of stocks will diminish, at that point shareholdersâ could be at risk for losing income. These are on the whole the potential methods of forbidding all packs of cigarettes from CVS stores. All things considered, examination of the organization predicts that the advantages that CVS would get of trust and certainty would merit the risk of losing benefit. By quit selling tobacco items and expelling all desserts from the drugstores too, the firm would need to rethink how and in what sort of ways it can have its pay. It will be exceptionally hard to make due for the organization, particularly in the start of this change. It has a more terrible result than simply minor misfortune in deals. The organization would have an adverse impact from this and numerous individuals would not have an advantage also. For this situation, clients and representatives would lose. On account of CVS quits selling ci garettes, as we referenced above, numerous individuals will lose their latent capacity positions, along these lines, the third test absolutely won't pass. Just if the organization will help their workers by giving them suggestion letters and giving rã ©sumã ©/talk with preparing, the third test may be considered as passed. However, as long as, the activity of CVS will be introduced in October of this current year. We despite everything don't know whether they will support their boss or not. Thus, during this snapshot of time, this activity is considered as not passed. Moral Conclusion Pursuant to Kantian Ethical Model An activity is ethically right on the off chance that it has a specific structure, and ethically off-base on the off chance that it doesn't have that structure. The Form, the Categorical Imperative, is the primary, incomparable, major rule in morals. It is the structure an ethical activity must have; it gives a definitive standard by which one test can test activity, rules, convictions, and principles to decide whether they are good (Cavico Mujtaba, 2013). In view of Kant’s morals, the activity of CVS drug store about expelling tobacco items from the stores can be viewed as good, just on the off chance that it finishes the Categorical Imperative assessments. Some sort of inquiries must be viewed as, for example, is this activity just profiting the organization or others too? How might CVS feel on the off chance that others played out this activity? In the event that the firm excused its activities, they would be good. As a matter of first importance, if everybody makes a simil ar move that took CVS, the world will get solid. We won't perceive any more passing because of tobacco items. CVS has consistently worked very well with great appraisals in clients administration and with high income. Indeed, even with a boycott of tobacco in October, the organization is stillâ one of the main drug stores in the nation. By and by, this new arrangement may not satisfy everybody in the public arena. A few people, doubtlessly smokers believe that this boycott is unreasonable and deceptive, yet directors and officials imagined that it was the correct advance for the sound future and for the business. Because of this choice, the organization will pick up trust from its customers, which will bring about an increasingly fruitful firm. At the end of the day, smokers won't be dealt with similarly with others with deference and pride, along these lines the subsequent test will come up short. By and large, if CVS will deal with individuals who most likely will lose their posi tions, the third test can be considered as passed. In spite of the issues with Kantian morals, Kant’s significant achievement was to underscore, and to acknowledge, individuals as free, discerning, moral creatures, with people rights and purposeful obligations to regard others (Cavico Mujtaba, 2013). Taking everything into account, CVS’s inconceivable choice includes long haul point of view and forfeits. The organization of the organization has a strong system of how to work the organization and the entirety of the stores. With an extraordinary arrangement on activities, they can have a fruitful business. For whatever length of time that, it is such a huge organization, these progressions will be useful, even with certain individuals against the stores, except if there is another significant change to items sooner rather than later.

The Symptoms of Asthma Free Essays

Asthma is a constant (long haul) illness that aggravates and limits the aviation routes. The aviation routes produce additional bodily fluid and breathing gets troublesome. Asthma causes snugness in the chest, brevity of breath, wheezing and hacking. We will compose a custom article test on The Symptoms of Asthma or then again any comparable theme just for you Request Now Asthma influences individuals everything being equal however normally begins in youth. For certain individuals asthma may simply be a minor bother for other people, it is a significant issue that meddles with day by day exercises. Those that have extreme asthma could bring about a dangerous asthma assault. The side effects of asthma run from individual to individual and fluctuate from minor to extreme. An individual may have side effects essentially around evening time, during exercise or when they might be presented to specific triggers. A few people have asthma indications all the time others may have inconsistent assaults and between flare-ups feel totally ordinary and experience no difficulty relaxing. Circumstances that may instigate an asthma erupt are: Exercise-incited asthma happens during exercise and might be more regrettable when the air is cold and dry, Occupational asthma is brought about by breathing aggravations, for example, concoction vapor, gases or residue, Allergy-actuated asthma is activated by specific allergens, for example, dust, forms and pet dander. Asthma is a typical infection. Twenty-2,000,000 Americans experience the ill effects of asthma, of that 6,000,000 are kids and the quantity of individuals being analyzed develops every year. Components that may build your opportunity of creating asthma are: Having a blood relative (parent or kin) with asthma, being overweight, being a smoker or introduction to recycled smoke, mother that smoked while being pregnant, low birth weight, presentation to debilitate exhaust and other contamination, for example, synthetic substances utilized in cultivating/gathering and assembling. Having an unfavorably susceptible condition, for example, hypersensitive rhinitis (feed fever) or atopic dermatitis can likewise be a factor in having asthma. Different causes or hazard elements might be introduction to allergens, certain germs or having a few kinds of bacterial or viral contaminations. Research on these triggers is required to discover what job they play in creating asthma. Determination of asthma can be troublesome. So as to preclude some other conditions, for example, wheezy bronchitis, pneumonia or responsive aviation route illness, a specialist can play out a physical test and ask you inquiries about your signs and indications. Lung (pneumonic) work tests can decide how much air you move all through your lungs. A few tests include: A Peak stream meter which gauges how hard you can inhale out, Spirometry a test that quantifies the narrowing of your bronchial cylinders by checking the measure of air breathed out after a full breath and how quick you can inhale out. Different tests that should be possible after your underlying lung work test is typical are Methacholine challenge and Nitric oxide test. Asthma is a serious ailment that can be constrained by medicine. The correct meds rely upon various things, including your age, your side effects, your asthma triggers and what works best for a person to monitor it. Treatment for the most part includes figuring out how to perceive the triggers and finding a way to keep away from them, and following your relaxing. Counteraction and long - term control is the way to forestalling asthma assaults. The most effective method to refer to The Symptoms of Asthma, Essay models

Sports logo Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Sports logo - Essay Example It was set up 54 years back, and the present-day sports logo of the group didn't experience noteworthy changes from that point forward. Today Minnesota Vikings looks somewhat not quite the same as what it used to be in 1961, when the group was established under its current name. In any case, the picture of a Norseman or Viking, which is a center image of the group, has left immaculate with minor changes being presented since the very beginning of its reality. It was modified first in 1965, when the substance of the Norseman was abandoned left to right and new hues were included, not notice the slight difference in the size of the picture. Whenever it was updated in 2013, when the state of two horns on the cap of the Norseman were somewhat changed, just as facial highlights that turned into somewhat more honed than previously. The predominant shades of the present-day Minnesota Vikings sports logo are yellow, purple or velvet and white. The hair and the head protector of the Norseman are of yellow shading, while the horns on the cap are white with dark tips. There is a velvet string on the cap, which differentiates the prevailing shading wheel of the picture to a limited degree. The degree of bearing of the picture, clearly, targets adding development to the Norsemans shape. The angled lines of the face may propose the status for activity; while an even line that is found in Norsemans protective cap may recommend solidness, which represents self-assurance. The surface of the picture is hard and unpleasant. The games logo containing the picture of a Viking as an image of a Minneapolis football crew was first utilized in 1960. The proprietors of the recently made American football crew, Minnesota Vikings, chose to utilize this very logo as the picture of a group basically in light of the fact that Minnesota is a state being renowned across the nation for an enormous segment of American populace began from Scandinavian nations. Actually, very nearly ten million

Loneliness How To Cope During The Holiday Season

Loneliness How To Cope During The Holiday Season Stress Management Situational Stress Print Loneliness and The Holidays Dealing With Loneliness During The Holiday Season By Elizabeth Scott, MS twitter Elizabeth Scott, MS, is a wellness coach specializing in stress management and quality of life, and the author of 8 Keys to Stress Management. Learn about our editorial policy Elizabeth Scott, MS Medically reviewed by Medically reviewed by Carly Snyder, MD on November 12, 2019 facebook twitter linkedin Carly Snyder, MD is a reproductive and perinatal psychiatrist who combines traditional psychiatry with integrative medicine-based treatments.   Learn about our Medical Review Board Carly Snyder, MD on November 12, 2019 Holiday loneliness is a common experience. Heres how to effectively cope and enjoy the holidays more this year. Johner Images/Getty Images More in Stress Management Situational Stress Effects on Health Management Techniques Job Stress Household Stress Relationship Stress The holiday season is generally thought of as a time of joy and love, but for far too many people, it’s a time of loneliness. Some people live far from family and miss seeing their loved ones this time of year; others dread going to holiday parties and New Year’s Eve celebrations without a partner and end up staying home. It’s also common for people to feel emotional distance from the people they’re with, thus feeling lonely even if they’re in a room full of people. For those who feel a sense of loneliness, holidays can be a time of additional stress, including those like Valentines Day or even Independence Day. The following suggestions can help. Be Good To Yourself While this may not completely erase feelings of loneliness, taking special care of yourself can help you to feel better and enjoy your solitude more. Whether you take a relaxing bath and give yourself spa treatments, curl up with a good book, enjoy a hobby, or learn something new. Taking time to do things that will enhance your self-esteem or at least give you a good dose of fun will not only take your focus off of feeling alone, but it can lift your spirits as well. Understand That You’re Not Alone While you may be feeling alone in your life right now, knowing that the holidays can be a lonely time for many people may help you to feel less so. In our online poll, over half of respondents said they usually feel loneliness over the holidays, and only a small percentage said they never do. Many people wish they could be with family, but can’t; others mourn the relationships with family that they wish they had, that they see others enjoying during the holidays season. Likewise,  many people long for closer connections with friends, or wish for a supportive romantic relationship, and find themselves feeling isolated during the holidays. While it may be uncomfortable to feel lonely, it’s also OK to feel this way. Talking to others who may share your feelings (either via the internet  or in real life) can help you to feel less alone in your situation. Rethink Your Expectations Part of why holidays feel more lonely for many people is that our society has high expectations for this time of year. The absence of a romantic partner or a close family rarely seems more uncomfortable than during this flurry of expected social activity when we’re all supposed to be going to parties and exchanging gifts and enjoying jolly feelings with loved ones. One way to deal with the feelings of loneliness is to re-think your expectations. Realize that few people’s lifestyles truly measure up to “movie standards” of perfect living, and shift your focus to all the great things you do have in your life. Social media can create significant amounts of stress in this area. Realizing that its just fine to take a good friend (instead of the perfect date) to a holiday party, or that the flawed love of a difficult family member still counts as love, has helped many people feel less lonely. Get Connected You may feel lonely when surrounded by people, but it’s harder to feel lonely when you’re reaching out to them. Whether you’re saying hello to neighbors you’re usually too rushed to acknowledge, exchanging friendly words with people at the office, or picking up the phone and calling an old friend you haven’t spoken to in a while, reaching out to people and strengthening bonds can help you feel more connected and less lonely. This may be a time to message people over social media whose statuses you usually simply like, and catch up on old friendships. How to Cultivate Social Support Cultivate Gratitude There are many far-reaching benefits to gratitude. One easy antidote to feelings of lack is to cultivate feelings of gratitude for what you already have; its hard to focus on both at once. If youre feeling a lack of love in your life, make a concerted effort to focus on the love that you do have--from friends, family, neighbors, and even pets. You can also focus on things you really value in your life, like your work, the hobbies you have, or even your potential. Maintaining a gratitude journal can be a wonderful exercise in cultivating an attitude of gratitude, and can leave you with a written record of everything you have to value in your life, to read through when youre feeling down. Give to Others One particularly meaningful way to feel less lonely during the holidays is to donate your time to a cause you believe in. Helping others who are less fortunate than you can fill you with feelings of love and pride, remind you of all you have to be grateful for, and even connect you with others who share your passion. You’ll be part of something larger than yourself, and you’ll be immersing yourself in the true spirit of the holiday season. Helping Others Can Increase Happiness and Reduce Stress Examine Your Feelings This one probably won’t make you feel better immediately, but if you feel lonely much of the time, this may be a cue that some changes are in order for the coming year. You may want to examine what’s behind your feelings of loneliness, either on your own or with the help of a therapist. Would you benefit from putting more time into your social life so that you have stronger relationships? Is something inside of you causing you to keep people at a distance? If you’d like to deepen your friendships, it can cost a little extra time and energy, but the payoff is having increased support and feelings of being heard and understood. Making time for friends, truly listening when your friends talk, and being there for them are all ways to build supportive friendships. How to Create Truly Supportive Friendships for Stress Relief A Word From Verywell If you feel burdened by feelings of loneliness or feel them throughout the year and find it difficult to deal with, you can also talk to a professional about how you feel; this can often be more helpful than people expect.

Ah Humanity! The Evolution of Attitude in Bartelby, the Scrivener - Literature Essay Samples

Bartleby, the Scrivener by Herman Melville is the story of a scrivener (a copyist) who has an unusually bleak disposition. Eventually, he takes it upon himself to refuse his boss (the narrators) requests for completing the very work for which he was hired. The story, in and of itself, is of a very interesting premise, but arguably even more interesting is the narrators attitude toward Bartleby and how it changes multiple times. The narrators attitude about Bartleby in Bartleby, the Scrivener changes throughout the story from one of glad approval to one of intensely curious pity to one of bleak sorrow.Upon first meeting Bartleby, the narrators opinion of him is that Bartleby is a tacit, though reliable young man; the narrator approves of him, albeit slightly grudgingly. The narrator notes that Bartleby not only does his work but does it without assistance: At first Bartleby did an extraordinary quantity of writing. As if long famishing for something to copy, he seemed to gorge him self on my documents. As such, the narrators business and its expediency are notably improved over before the presence of Bartleby, when the narrator had to deal with the fineries and in-and-outs of the personalities of Turkey and Nippers. Despite this, the narrator notes at one point: I should have been quite delighted with his application, had been cheerfully industrious. But he wrote on silently, palely, mechanically. This excerpt serves as the first scrap of foreshadowing about Bartleby; the narrator has a hunch about him, even though he is functioning wondrously at first. Nonetheless, the narrator continues to grudgingly approve of Bartleby. Next, however, the narrator describes in detail what comes to be the last event of his first phase of attitude toward Bartleby: In my haste and natural expectancy of instant compliance, I sat with my head bent over the original on my desk, and my right hand sideways so that immediately upon emerging from his retreat, Bartleby might sna tch it and proceed to business without the least delay. This evidences that, despite Bartlebys eccentricities, the narrator still sees him as a reliable young man. Though this will almost immediately shift to the new attitude.Throughout the middle section of the story, the narrators attitude toward Bartleby is one of intensely curious pity. One day, Bartleby simply refuses to perform a standard work task, noting simply, I would prefer not to. At first, the narrator attempts to shake this off; ignoring it and doing the work himself. After a few days, it happens again, leaving the narrator unable to ignore it. The narrator is also unable to deal with it in a traditional manner, though, stating, With any other man I should have flown outright into a dreadful passion But there was something about Bartleby that not only strangely disarmed me, but in a wonderful manner touched and disconcerted me. The narrators feelings toward Bartleby are clearly different, but he is unable to ide ntify them at this point. If not to the narrator, it is clear to the reader, clear that the narrators attitude is one of intense curiosity. For example, observe the narrators inquisitiveness in the following passage: He lives, then, on ginger-nuts, thought I; never eats a dinner, properly speaking; he eats nothing but ginger-nuts. My mind then ran on in reveries concerning the probable effects upon the human constitution of living entirely on ginger-nuts. There is no explanation for the narrators attitude here other than intense curiosity. However, there is another feeling as well that becomes obvious to the reader, pity: Nevertheless, my mind was not pacified I looked round anxiously, peeped behind his screen I surmised that for an indefinite period Bartleby must have ate, dressed, and slept in my office What miserable friendlessness and loneliness are here revealed! His poverty is great; but his solitude, how horrible! Just as soon as the reader and the narrator have both fin ally come to fully realizing the feelings that make up his second phase of attitude about Bartleby, curiosity and pity, it begins to lapse into a new attitude.During the latter part of the story, the narrators attitude toward Bartleby becomes one of complete, bleak sorrow and reflectiveness. This feeling is first swept over the narrator after he realizes that Bartleby lives in his office, thus realizing Bartlebys loneliness: For the first time in my life a feeling of overpowering stinging melancholy seized me. Before, I had never experienced aught but a not-unpleasing sadness. As seen here, in contrast to the second phase of the narrators attitude toward Bartleby, in this final part the narrator comprehends his emotions immediately. That leads the narrator to make the following interesting statement: What I saw that morning persuaded me that the scrivener was the victim of innate and incurable disorder His body did not pain him; it was his soul that suffered, and his soul I could not reach. It is this observation that truly bothers the narrator and brings about a turning point; he can do nothing to help Bartleby as he wants to, nothing to resolve Bartlebys sorrow. As such, the narrator aims to resolve his own sorrow regarding Bartleby through another method: he runs. The subconscious reason that the narrator leaves his original office for a new one is not to escape Bartleby but to escape his own sorrow about Bartleby, to escape attempting to help Bartleby. Because, as the narrator admits: So true it is, and so terrible too, that up to a certain point the thought or sight of misery enlists our best affections; but, in certain special cases, beyond that point it does not This is owing to the inherent selfishness of the human heart. It rather proceeds from a certain hopelessness of remedying excessive and organic ill. Afterwards, the narrator is unable to remedy his sorrow about the situation due to continued run-ins with Bartleby, and this is cemented by Bartlebys death. He bemoans the fact that he was unable to help even one man: Ah Bartleby! Ah humanity! As implied here, how can the narrator alter the overall human condition if he could not help Bartleby? This ends the story and thus the third phase of the narrators attitude toward Bartleby.The narrators changes in attitude toward Bartleby in Bartleby, the Scrivener are meant to influence the readers perception, and thus force the reader to the philosophical conclusion noted in the previous paragraph. In the beginning, the narrator regards Bartleby as an efficient worker, if only slightly off, causing the reader not to view Bartleby as a very outstanding character at first. Later, the narrators attitude shifts to curiosity and pity as he begins to form many different ideas of Bartleby in his head, fueled by Bartlebys constant, I would prefer not to. It is here that the audiences focus shifts solely onto Bartleby. Finally, the narrator discovers the full truth about Bartleb y, leading to a sad but philosophical conclusion, as experienced by the audience. All in all, Bartleby, the Scrivener is a very well-put-together story that uses the narrators emotions to bring about an impressive conclusion.

The Impact Of Gandhi On American Society Through Martin...

Most Americans know little about Hinduism and few imagine that the values of Hinduism had any influence on the development of American society. But what little they do know of Hinduism is most likely derived from their knowledge of Mahatma Gandhi. Few Americans realize that Gandhis teachings and lifes work had a tremendous impact on the development of American society during the Civil Rights Movement. Mohandas K. Gandhi, known to the world as The Mahatma, or the Great Soul, brought a great gift to the modern world. That gift was the light of Non-Violence, of Service to the Community and of Social Justice. His life served as an example and this light became a torch which illuminated our world and which saved us from our own†¦show more content†¦This particular school was attended by and large by students who were the children of former ‘untouchables. The principal of the school introduced me and then as he came to the conclusion of his introduction, he said, ‘Young people, I would like to present to you a fellow untouchable from the United States of America,. And for a moment, I was a bit shocked and even peeved that I would be referred to as an untouchable. I started thinking about the fact that twenty million of my brothers and sisters were still smothering in an air-tight cage of poverty in an affluent society. As I thought about this, I finally said to myself, ‘Yes, I am an untouchable, and every negro in the United States is an untouchable. In 1959, Dr. King gave a sermon on the life of Gandhi in Birmingham Alabama. In that sermon, Dr. King says The world doesnt like people like Mahatma Gandhi. Thats strange, isnt it? They dont like people like Christ, nor do they like people like Lincoln. They killed Gandhi Ââ€" this man who had done all of that for India, who gave his life and who mobilized and galvanized 400 million people for independence. One of his own fellow Hindus felt that he was a little too favorable to Muslims, felt that he was giving too much to the Muslims. Here was the man of non-violence, falling at the hands of a man of violence. Here was a man of love falling at the hands of a man with hate. This seems the way of history. And isnt it significantShow MoreRelatedMartin Luther King Jr. And Gandhi1132 Words   |  5 Pagesdramatically through the philosophy of nonviolence are Martin Luther King Jr. and Mohandas K. Gandhi. While there are many pros to nonviolence, there are just as many cons. Somehow these two people managed to impact millions of people’s lives and still continue to do so today. Through all of the negativity and discrimination these two people became leaders in our society’s eyes and still remain as role models in our society now. There are always pros and cons to being a leader to millions, but Martin LutherRead MoreMartin Luther King’s Quest for Equality1340 Words   |  5 PagesEquality Martin Luther King Jr. had a substantial impact on how the United States views civil rights. During his lifetime, Martin became highly educated and used his knowledge to help others in a positive way. King was not only an influential leader of the Civil Rights Movement, but also a catalyst and a leading figure of the 1960s. His leadership and practices still live on today, and the Civil Rights Movement wouldnt have been nearly as successful without his leadership and guidance. Dr. King pushedRead MoreMartin Luther King Jr.: An American Hero1193 Words   |  5 Pagesbecame the basis of American ideology, and they outlined the new concept of democracy and American government. They represented what America stood for, nevertheless, these words were untrue. Although all men were created equal, they were not treated equally. Blacks were simply thought to be born inferior to Whites. This inequality was due to the excessive racism engraved in American society, which was rooted from the time s of slavery in the American South. African Americans went through generations ofRead More The Psychology of Post-Conventional Morality and Martin Luther King Jr.1424 Words   |  6 Pagesattainment of level three, stage six, of Kohlberg’s moral development theory the theories of Kohlberg and Bandura must be properly outlined. The application of these theories will then by applied to case of Martin Luther King, Jr. who observed, through texts, the non-violent protest methods of Mohandas Gandhi. Lawrence Kohlberg, focusing his research on Jean Piaget, gained in interest in child development. While at the University of Chicago, Kohlberg expounded upon the ideas set forth by Piaget and posedRead MoreCivil Disobedience: Cost of Change1469 Words   |  6 Pagesthat the government’s idea is immoral and unfair. It is a way to make a change in law or policy and to take action in a non-violent resistance. The act of civil disobedience is effective in our society, for example, Mohandas Gandhi protest against the British rule for India’s independence, Martin Luther King, Jr.’s civil rights action, and the Sierra Club protest to neglect the Keystone XL pipeline. These titles,On the Relation of the Individual to the State, Resistance to Civil Government, CivilRead MoreFamous Thinkers Essay1309 Words   |  6 PagesThinkers Paper: Bill Gates and Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. PHL/458 Mr. McDuffie October 2, 2012 While exploring history and trying to realize the famous thinkers of our society, countless men and women stand out. Famous thinkers are individuals who used determination and critical thinking to overcome hard times in order to do well. The two famous thinkers that thrust out in my mind are Dr. Martin Luther King Jr., and Bill Gates. In this paperRead MoreMartin Luther King Jr. and the Civil Rights Movement Essay3359 Words   |  14 Pages African American people have come a long way from the illiterate slaves, who were once picking cotton in fields, to powerful political leaders. A prime example would be President Barack Obama, the first African American president of the United States of America. But first we must ask ourselves, how did this occur? Who lead African Americans to better living standards? Civil rights leaders, such as Sojourner Truth, Harriet Tubman, and Rosa Parks, just to name a few. However, amongRead MoreAnalysis Of Henry David Thoreaus Civ il Disobedience1432 Words   |  6 PagesMexican-American war and slavery were the two major targets he bashed as he was opposed in going to war against Mexico and called for the abolition of slavery. Of course, his point of view on those two topics were not very welcomed due to the era he was living so it did not have a major influence on society at the time it was published. Although Thoreau’s Civil Disobedience did not have a major impact in society during his time; it wasn’t until future generations that activist leaders like Martin LutherRead MoreFamous Thinkers Essay1450 Words   |  6 Pageshistory and try to discover famous thinkers in our society, many men and women stand out. Famous thinkers are people who used critical thinking and perseverance to overcome adversity to succeed. The two that stand out in my mind are Bill Gates and Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. Lets discuss their contributions to society as a whole, the problems or issues that they resolved, an d how they were able to come up with their solutions.   Contributions to Society Self made multi-billionaire, entrepreneur andRead MoreMalcolm X And Martin Luther King Essay1131 Words   |  5 PagesWhen it comes to the American Civil Rights Movement, Martin Luther King Jr. has often been portrayed prominence. Though this is true, the Civil Rights Movement involved other activists like Malcolm X, Rosa Parks, Andrew Goodman, etc. Who all contributed to its success. Racism has always been a problem right from the United States’ creation. It involved discrimination and segregation of non-white races, and refusal to recognize and protect non-white citizenship rights enumerated in the constitution

Body Image Has Changed Throughout The Years - 1254 Words

Body image has changed throughout the years. The feeling that you have to have this perfect body has grown. Body image is an issue in today’s society especially through the media outlets. What is body image? Body image is what one sees about themselves. What you imagine their appearance to be. This could include their weight or height. Most importantly it is how one feels about themselves. Do they feel happy with what they see? Maybe they feel sad with they see. Roughly 91 percent of women are not confident with their figures. Body stereotypes haves changed throughout the years. Since times began body image has been a big deal. A few examples being; in the 1920’s it was the flapper look. The flapper look being petite and straight as a board. Next in the 1950’s it became the hourglass figure also known as the pin up girl. This figure was very curvy but still with a slim waist. The 1980’s was the supermodel body. This being a tall athletic physique. In current times it’s alike to the 1950’s. Everyone wants the Kim Kardashian body. A skinny waist with big assets. In America only five percent of the population are happy and have the figu re that is â€Å"normal†. Body image is greatly influenced by our peer and the culture we live in. If we are around people that motivate and give positivity towards our bodies then we will have a higher self-esteem. Just as if we are around people that are negative. When around others that give insults and degrade you, then you will have a low self-Show MoreRelatedThe Body Image And Advertisements1630 Words   |  7 PagesBody Image and Advertisements In roughly three decades, the number of advertisement exposed to consumers daily went from 500 in the 1970’s to as many as 5000 today (Johnson, 2006). Fashion advertisements often promote models that have an ideal body which is often models with thin bodies (Diedrichs Lee 2011). Consequently, these advertisements set unrealistic standards to the public (Yu, Damhorst Russell, 2011). Researchers have found that consumers are constantly comparing themselvesRead MoreThe Effects Of Media On Body Image1453 Words   |  6 Pagesthat media and body image are closely related. Particularly, how the body image advertising portrays effects our own body image. It has been documented in adolescents as they are more at risk for developing unhealthy attitudes toward their bodies. They are at a time where they re focused on developing their individual identities, making them susceptible to social pressure and media images. A major reason many people have a negative body image is because of the impact that media has had on our perceptionRead MoreThe Media And Body Image1453 Words   |  6 Pagesthe media and body image are closely related. Particularly, how the body image advertising portrays affects our own body image. Research documented adolescents as they are more at risk for developing unhealthy attitudes toward their bodies. They are at a time where they re focused on developing their individual identities, making them susceptible to social pressure and media images. A major reason many people have a negative body image is because of the impact that the media has had on our perceptionRead MoreSocial Media s Effect On A Young Woman s Body Image1298 Words   |  6 PagesSocial Media’s Effect on a Young Woman’s Body Image Social media has become a pastime that consumes hours and hours of so many lives today. Most all women have been impacted in some kind of way by Facebook, Snapchat, Instagram and Twitter because they are using it on a daily basis. Some of these women do not even realize how much they have been negatively impacted by using social media. People see information posted that they would not have known if it were not for social media. SometimesRead More Understanding the Causes of Negative Body Image Essay518 Words   |  3 Pages Understanding the Causes of Negative Body Image I chose to read the book titled â€Å"Understanding the Causes of Negative Body Image† by Barbara Moe because I plan on focusing my research paper on how the media has strong control over women’s development of self-esteem and body image. The message that the media is sending creates the context within which people learn to value size and shape of their body. Moe’s book focuses on how our culture is preoccupied with weight and appearanceRead MoreGlamour Labor Essay748 Words   |  3 PagesGlamour in the Age of Kardashian has an overall theme of how â€Å"glamour labor† has evolved in recent years due to changes in technology, work ethic, and fashion. â€Å"Glamour labor†, a term thought up by Wissinger, is the work an individual does, so that they are perceived as the carefully crafted image that they create and place online. It is the effort and time of shaping one’s body in order to look as put-together as they do online in their day-to-day life. â€Å"Glamour laborers† are the individuals whoRead MoreThe Evolution of a Womans Body Image1282 Words   |  5 PagesThe Evolution of a Woman’s Body Image A womans body is always in the spotlight and expected to look presentable no matter what. Body image is a fight that women have been battling virtually since the 1700s. That is approximately 300 years that the ideal body has been altered in accordance to what society deems as â€Å"beautiful†. It is difficult to predict something that has transformed many times throughout the years, yet in the 1990s and early 2000s, if models became any skinnier, they would notRead MoreThe Religion Of Thinness : An Spiritual Hungers Behind Women s Obsession With Eating Disorders1452 Words   |  6 Pagesâ€Å"Michelle M. Lelwica author of The Religion of Thinness: Satisfying the Spiritual Hungers Behind Women’s Obsession with Food and Weight declared that ‘Thinness is worshipped in American culture. Unrealistic body images are promoted in the media and entertainment resulting in greater numbers of women and men who feel ‘too fat’ and suffer from eating disordersâ₠¬â„¢Ã¢â‚¬  (Shell 1). Eating disorders are characterized by abnormal or disturbed eating habits such as anorexia nervosa, bulimia nervosa, and bingeRead MoreBody Image : Breaking The Stereotypes And Standards947 Words   |  4 PagesBody Image: Breaking the Stereotypes and Standards There is a certain point in life that we become aware of our bodies and how others view them. The way we view our bodies, as individuals, can either help or hurt our self-esteem. Body image can be a very hard battle for anyone to fight; there is a tremendous amount of pressure put on mostly young women to match the â€Å"ideal† body type. What I want to know is, how can we overcome the stereotypes and standards set by the society we live in today? ItRead MoreBody Image And Eating Disorders1375 Words   |  6 PagesBody Image and Eating Disorders Females and males are both under pressure to conform to societies idea of beauty. Women feel pressure to be thin, big chested, while men feel the urge to be lean and muscular. Society portrays these images of thinness and muscularity through media, magazines, and even toys. These images can have an impact on peoples body images, which can lead to eating disorders such as Anorexia nervosa and Bulimia nervosa. Body Image is the way you see your body, and how you feel

Moral And Ethical Dilemmas Of The Millennial Generation...

Everyday is filled with decisions, justifications, good decisions, and bad decisions. Philosophers and scientists alike have debated the reason for why humans are the way they are and the morality, alongside the ethics, behind each of those reasons. Merriam-Webster defines morals as â€Å"of or relating to principles of right and wrong in behavior† and ethics as â€Å"the discipline dealing with what is good and bad and with moral duty and obligation.† Thus one sees the interconnectedness between both definitions. Morals are the internal decisions of a person, and ethics are the external but are entirely based on one’s morals. The Millennial Generation and Generation Z have been raised to believe that they are extraordinary simply by being born.†¦show more content†¦Thus one sees that Kant views morality as a person benefactor because one does not answer to anyone other than themselves. Groundwork of the Metaphysics of Morals paints the story of a suici de, begging the question of whether that situation was moral or otherwise. Kant states that duty is â€Å" the necessity of acting from respect for the law;† in order to fully understand if suicide was a worthy cause one must take into account their duty and â€Å"whether the maxim of..[the] action could become a universal law of nature.† Suicide is â€Å"founded on self-love,† but not able to be contained within the universal law of nature. Therefore, if one does not â€Å"act only on that maxim whereby...it should become a universal law,† then the decision cannot be made moral. Ethics come into play when the internal moral compass is at odds with the external factors. One example of this can be related back to the first days of the management course when the class was presented with a situation of a business-owner using company miles to fly to a funeral for his brother. At that time I said I would do nothing until after the effect of him coming home, but since that time I have a greater understanding of ethics. I still believe in being true to the human side of all situations, but understand that more than an empathetic approach needs to be taken in a professional atmosphere. It is difficult to say specifically what one would do in ethically-challenging situations unless they haveShow MoreRelatedStephen P. Robbins Timothy A. Judge (2011) Organizational Behaviour 15th Edition New Jersey: Prentice Hall393164 Words   |  1573 PagesBalance Work–Life Conflicts 21 †¢ Creating a Positive Work Environment 22 †¢ Improving Ethical Behavior 22 Comi ng Attractions: Developing an OB Model 23 An Overview 23 †¢ Inputs 24 †¢ Processes 25 †¢ Outcomes 25 Summary and Implications for Managers 30 S A L Self-Assessment Library How Much Do I Know About Organizational Behavior? 4 Myth or Science? â€Å"Most Acts of Workplace Bullying Are Men Attacking Women† 12 An Ethical Choice Can You Learn from Failure? 24 glOBalization! Does National Culture AffectRead MoreLibrary Management204752 Words   |  820 PagesEthics. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 349 The Ethical Information Professional . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 351 Problematic Ethical Situations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 353 Tools for Ethical Decision Making . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 355 Normative Ethical Frameworks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 355 Codes of Ethics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 357 Other Frameworks for Ethical Decision Making . . . . . 357 Ethics Training . . . . . .

The Culture Of The Italian Cuisine - 1551 Words

Ethan Smith Professor Piazza Italian 21 9 December 2016 Cucina Italiano In the early history of many countries, food always plays an important part in the development of the country and the economy as well. From starting out simple, the recipes evolve and spread after being handed down and spoken to others. Food is what defines many cultures, and is able to bring many people together in many cases. For example, food is what stands a major tradition in many families, recipes being a secret between the members. This is one way that it plays in importance in cultures. Italian culture differs from other cultures because the food plays a much more important part. Italian cuisine has influenced many parts of their own culture, and other cultures around the world. Food has always played a major part in three major aspects of Italian culture: history, symbolism, and art. The history of Italian cuisine revolves around the evolution of what people were compelled to eat throughout the ages. Once, food was thought to be little more than macaroni or noodles in the Italian Peninsula. Many factors are considered in the study in the history of cuisine, such as the location, climate of the area, the cooking methods of that time, religious practices, etc.. Angelo Camillo, a professor at Woodbury University, explains in his book, An Explorative Study of the Historical Development and Trend Analysis of Restaurant Cuisine, that â€Å"The history and evolution of Italian cuisine has...played theShow MoreRelatedPast and Present of Peruvian Cuisine Essay1207 Words   |  5 Pagesoffers one of the world’s greatest cuisines. The country of Peru is exquisitely diverse with geography containing the Andes Mountains and highlands, the tropical/Amazon Basin and the coast. All of which contribute significantly to the Peruvian cuisine. Peruvian cuisine is a unique b lending of Andean and Spanish cultures over 500 years, mixed with Japanese, Chinese, African, Arab, and other influences (Cayo, 33). With the cuisine being a fusion of many different cultures, it retains unique elements ofRead MoreItalian Cuisine and the City of Venice698 Words   |  3 PagesItalian Cuisine the City of Venice Authors name Authors collegiate affiliation Authors note with contact information and more details on collegiate affiliation, etc. Abstract Italy is a country rich with history and life. Italian food is revered and recreated all over the world. The Japanese love to make Italian food. Italian food is a staple of American cuisine. The paper will include a brief description of a trip to Venice, Italy. Venetian food, Veneto, is a completely differentRead MoreItaly : A Long And Rich History1417 Words   |  6 Pagesembodiment of unique cuisine, fashion, industry, and culture. Italy holds a long and rich history, starting from how it became one country during ancient times. For thousands of years, people have lived in Italy, relying on its vast amount of assets and resources. There was no established group of settlers to arrive first, because the chief pioneers entailed many different types of people who spoke different languages. Italy was at first preceded by several non-Italian cultures, including Greeks.Read MorePizz A Popular Food Eaten By Many People1645 Words   |  7 Pagesfood eaten by many people in different countries throughout the world. Usually known for its circular shape, made out of dough, tomato sauce, and the variety of toppings added. Pizza has a rich history behind it and plays a role in today s cuisine and culture and developed throughout the centuries with mentions of pizza as far back to the 6th century B.C and to 1st century A.D, but not mentioned again until the 16th century. However, pizza was food for peasants in the 16th cent ury and was not widespreadRead MoreA History of Italian Food Essay1128 Words   |  5 Pages Imagine Italian cuisine without tomato as an ingredient or your favorite pasta without any tomato sauce. It sounds extraordinary to think that at one point in history Italian cuisine didn’t have tomato as a staple food. After the European exploration of the Americas, numerous amounts food we introduced into Europe, Eurasia and Africa. This helped evolve the Mediterranean diet as well as traditional Italian cuisine (MacLennan and Zhang, 131.) What makes Italian cuisine popular around the world todayRead MoreDifferences Between Italy And England883 Words   |  4 PagesAlthough Italy and England are definitely two different countries, they share some similarities such as some geographical aspect, culture and customs. However, despite the differences between the two countries, both of them has its own unique history which changed how they look today. Both part of the EU, Italy and Eng land are an example of how culture evolves and changes the shape of a country under every aspect. In fact, both England and Italy have been influenced by each other in the last 30Read MoreFrench Cuisine1598 Words   |  7 PagesFrench cuisine dates back to the Middle Ages. During the middle ages French cuisine was similar Moorish cuisine (Manero). French cuisine was similar to Moorish cuisine because upon the arrival of moors in 711 A.D., smoked and spiced meats were introduced to the French as well as the appearance of food was influenced because, Moors often altered the appearance of foods with ingredients such as saffron, egg yolks, and sunflowers (Manero). The altering of the food’s color can be seen in modern day FrenchRead More The Slow Food Movement Essay1604 Words   |  7 Pagespreserve the authenticity of regional cuisine the people preparing the foods need to possess knowledge about their culture, an understanding of the ingredients they are using, and the ingr edients they select must be from their region and no other. In their essay Miele and Murdoch state in their essay *Slow Food in Tuscany,* Slow Food believes that a combination of skill, know how, and the use of natural resources is essential to the quality of authentic regional cuisine (324). Slow Food plays a veryRead MoreIntegration Between Peasant And Elite Populations1281 Words   |  6 Pagesand elite populations helped shape an equally evolving Italian cultural identity. This glutinous parallel can be seen in the unique identities in the various regions ranging from the South to the North of Italy. Although many national stereotypes exist today from the â€Å"macaroni-eaters,† to the red sauce that accompanies pasta, these can be explained by the exchange and the influence that globalization has on culture. Acting as a basis to Italian identity are the practices passed down through generationsRead MoreAcademia Barilla1071 Words   |  5 Pagesfor growth. Situation analysis 3C Company ïÆ'   Barilla Largest Italian food company in the world. Best-selling pasta brand in the United States Strongest brand name in Italy. Dry pasta and several bakery categories in Italy. While also pasta sauces for the U.S. market. ïÆ'   Academia Barilla Feeling the limitation of growing the business with only pasta and sauce. Launched in 2004 to preserve, develop, and promote authentic Italian cuisine. Comprehensive concept included a culinary training center and

Inference Practice Free Essays

string(52) " sushi is sold in restaurants than in supermarkets\." Making an Inference Directions: Some of the questions following the passages ask you to make inferences from the passages. To infer means to arrive at a conclusion by reasoning from evidence. Synonyms for infer are deduce, judge, or conclude. We will write a custom essay sample on Inference Practice or any similar topic only for you Order Now If you are told to infer something from a passage, you are basically being asked what conclusions can be drawn from the content of the story. Tip: If you replace the word infer with conclude in a question, it may make more sense to you. In cities throughout the country, there is a new direction in local campaign coverage. Frequently in local elections, journalists are not giving voters enough information to understand the issues and evaluate the candidates. The local news media devotes too much time to scandal and not enough time to policy. 1. This paragraph best supports the statement that the local news media a. is not doing an adequate job when it comes to covering local campaigns. b. does not understand either campaign issues or politics. c. should learn how to cover politics by watching the national news media. d. has no interest in covering stories about local political events. The use of desktop computer equipment and software to create high-quality documents such as newsletters, business cards, letterhead, and brochures is called Desktop Publishing, or DTP. The most important part of any DTP project is planning. Before you begin, you should know your intended audience, the message you want to communicate, and what form your message will take. 2. The paragraph best supports the statement that e. Desktop Publishing is one way to become acquainted with a new business audience. f. computer software is continually being refined to produce high-quality printing. . the first stage of any proposed DTP project should be organization and design. h. the planning stage of any DTP project should include talking with the intended audience. The entire low-carbohydrate versus low-fat diet argument is so prevalent that one would think that these are the only two options available for losing weight and staying healthy. Some experts even feel that the low-carb/low-fat debat e distracts us from an even more important issue—our culture’s reliance on processed and manufactured foods. 3. The paragraph best supports the statement that i. xperts state that not all fats are equal, so we need not reduce our intake of all fats; just those that contain partially hydrogenated oils. j. important health concerns get overlooked when we focus exclusively on the low-fat versus low-carb question. k. low-carbohydrate diets lead to significant and sustained weight loss. l. processed foods can lead to many adverse health problems including heart disease, cancer, diabetes, and obesity. Every year, Americans use over one billion sharp objects to administer healthcare in their homes. These sharp objects include lancets, needles, and syringes. If not disposed of in puncture-resistant containers, they can injure sanitation workers. Sharp objects should be disposed of in hard plastic or metal containers with secure lids. The containers should be clearly marked and be puncture resistant. 4. The paragraph best supports the idea that sanitation workers can be injured if they m. do not place sharp objects in puncture-resistant containers. n. come in contact with sharp objects that have not been placed in secure containers. o. are careless with sharp objects such as lancets, needles, and syringes in their homes. p. o not mark the containers they pick up with a warning that those containers contain sharp objects. Litigation is not always the only or best way to resolve conflicts. Mediation offers an alternative approach and it is one that can be quite efficient and successful. Mediation can be faster, less expensive, and can lead to creative solutions not always possible in a court of law. Additionally, mediation focuses on mutual ly acceptable solutions, rather than on winning or losing. 5. This paragraph best supports the idea that q. there is too much reliance on litigation in our society. r. itigation is expensive, slow, and limited by its reliance on following the letter of the law. s. mediation is the best way to resolve a crisis. t. mediation can be an effective way to resolve conflicts. One of the missions of the Peace Corps is to help the people of interested countries meet their need for trained men and women. People who work for the Peace Corps do so because they want to, but to keep the agency dynamic with fresh ideas, no staff member can work for the agency for more than five years. 6. The paragraph best supports the statement that Peace Corps employees u. are highly intelligent people. . must train for about five years. w. are hired for a limited term of employment. x. have both academic and work experience. More and more office workers telecommute from offices in their own homes. The upside of telecommuting is both greater productivity and greater flexibility. Telecommuters produce, on average, 20% more than if they were to work in an office, and their flexible schedule allows them to balance both their family and work responsibilities. 7. The paragraph best supports the statement that telecommuters y. get more work done in a given time period than workers who travel to the office. . produce a better quality work product than workers who travel to the office. {. are more flexible in their ideas than workers who travel to the office. |. would do 20% more work if they were to work in an office. Sushi, the thousand-year-old Japanese delicacy, started small in the United States, in a handful of restaurants in big cities. Today, sushi consumption in America is 50% greater than it was ten years ago and not just in restaurants. Sushi is also sold at concession stands in sports stadiums, university dining halls, and in supermarkets throughout the country. . This paragraph best su pports the statement that }. sushi is now a fast food as popular as hot dogs, burgers, and fries. ~. more sushi is sold in restaurants than in supermarkets. You read "Inference Practice" in category "Essay examples" . Americans are more adventurous eaters than they were in the past. . sushi wasn’t always widely available in the United States. Today’s shopping mall has as its antecedents historical marketplaces, such as Greek agoras, European piazzas, and Asian bazaars. The purpose of these sites, as with the shopping mall, is both economic and social. People not only go to buy and sell wares, but also to be seen, catch up on news, and be part of the human drama. 9. The paragraph best supports the statement that . modern Americans spend an average of 15 hours a month in shopping malls. . shopping malls serve an important purpose in our culture. . shopping malls have a social as well as commercial function. . there are historical antecedents for almost everything in contemporary society. Many animals hibernate during parts of the year, entering a state that is similar to a very deep sleep. But hibernation is more than simply a deep sleep. The animal’s body temperature drops well below its normal range, the animal does not wake up for a long period of time, and its metabolism slows to the point that the animal does not need to eat or relieve itself during that period. In order to prepare for hibernation, the animal must build up its body weight and increase its body fat. This is important, since the animal will be living off its own body fat during the months of hibernation. Of course, once the period of hibernation is over, the animal â€Å"wakes up† to find itself slim and trim once again! 10. How does an animal prepare for hibernation? . It exercises for two months. It gradually increases its sleeping habits. . It grows extra fur. . It eats more food than usual. 11. This passage best supports the statement that . all animals hibernate to some degree. . food is scarce in the winter. . hibernation is very different from normal sleep. . bears hibernate every year. Patrick Henry is considered one of the gr eat patriots of America’s early history. He was a leader in every protest against British tyranny and in every movement for colonial rights, openly speaking against the unfair taxation and overly burdensome regulations imposed upon the American colonists by the British Parliament. In March 1775, Patrick Henry urged his fellow Virginians to arm themselves in self-defense. He spoke boldly in Richmond, Virginia, during the meeting of the state legislature. He closed that famous speech with the immortal words, â€Å"I know not what course others may take; but as for me, give me liberty or give me death. † 12. This passage best supports the statement that . Patrick Henry later became a governor of West Virginia. . the Virginia legislature was not listening to Henry’s speech. . Patrick Henry was willing to lay down his life for his country. People in Colonial times faced harsh living conditions. 13. Which of the following would be the most appropriate title for this passage? . The Speeches of Patrick Henry . Patrick Henry, American Patriot . Early American Patriots . History of the Virginia Legislature Ratatouille is a dish that has grown in popularity over the last few years. It features eggplant, zucchini, tomatoes, peppers, and garlic chopped, mixed , sauteed, and finally, cooked slowly over low heat. As the vegetables cook slowly, they make their own broth, which may be extended with a little tomato paste. The name ratatouille comes from the French word touiller, meaning to stir or mix together. 14. Which of the following is the correct order of steps for making ratatouille? . chop vegetables, add tomato paste, stir or mix together . mix the vegetables together, saute them, and add tomato paste . cook the vegetables slowly, mix them together, add tomato paste . add tomato paste to extend the broth and cook slowly overlow heat 15. Ratatouille can best be described as a . French pastry. . sauce to put over vegetables. . pasta dish extended with tomato paste. vegetable stew. The competitive civil-service system is designed to give candidates fair and equal treatment and to ensure that federal applicants are hired based on objective criteria. Hiring has to be based solely on a candidate’s knowledge, skills, and abilities (which you’ll sometimes see abbreviated as ksa), and not on external factors such as race, religion, sex, and so on. Whereas employers in the private sector can hire employees for subjective reasons, federal employers must be able to justify their decision with objective evidence that the candidate is qualified. 6. The paragraph best supports the statement that . hiring in the private sector is inherently unfair. . ksa is not as important as test scores to federal employers. . federal hiring practices are simpler than those employed by the private sector. . the civil service strives to hire on the basis of a candidate’s abilities. 17. The federal government’s practice of hiring on the basis of ksa frequently results in the hiring of employees . based on race, religion, sex, and so forth. . who are unqualified for the job. . who are qualified for the job. on the basis of subjective judgment. It is well known that the world urgently needs adequate distribution of food, so that everyone gets enough. Adequate distribution of medicine is just as urgent. Medical expertise and medical supplies need to be redistributed throughout the world so that people in emerging nations will have proper medical care. 18. This paragraph best supports the statement that . the majority of the people in the world have no medical care. . medical resources in emerging nations have diminished in the past few years. not enough doctors give time and money to those in need of medical care. . many people who live in emerging nations are not receiving proper medical care. Knitting has made a major comeback. People are knitting on college campuses, in coffee shops, and in small knitting groups throughout the United States. New knitting stores, many with cafes, are popping up all over, and there are more knitting books and magazines being published than ever before. And not all of these knitters are women: As knitting continues to surge in popularity, men are picking up knitting needles in record numbers. 9. The paragraph best supports the statement that . joining a knitting group is a great way to make new friends. . some people knit because it helps them relax and release stress. . today’s knitter is not the stereotypical grandmother in a rocking chair. . as is the case with all fads, this new obsession with knitting will fade quickly. Everyone is sensitive to extreme weather conditions. But with age, the body may become less able to respond to long exposure to very hot or very cold temperatures. Some older people might develop hypothermia when exposed to cold weather. Hypothermia is a drop in internal body temperature, which can be fatal if not detected and treated. 20. The paragraph best supports the statement that . cold weather is more dangerous for older people than warm weather. . hypothermia is a condition that only affects older people. . older people who live in warm climates are healthier than older people who live in cold climates. . an older person is more susceptible to hypothermia than a younger person. Whether you can accomplish a specific goal or meet a specific deadline depends first on how much time you need to get the job done. What should you do when the demands of the job exceed the time you have available? The best approach is to divide the project into smaller pieces. Different goals will have to be divided in different ways, but one seemingly unrealistic goal can often be accomplished by working on several smaller, more reasonable goals. 21. The main idea of the passage is that . jobs often remain only partially completed because of lack of time. . the best way to complete projects is to make sure your goals are achievable. . the best way to tackle a large project is to separate it into smaller parts. the best approach to a demanding job is to delegate responsibility. Health clubs have undergone a major transformation that can be described in three words: mind, body, and spirit. Loud, fast, heartt-humping aerobics has been replaced by the hushed tones of yoga and the controlled movements of Pilates. The clubs are responding to the needs of their customers who are increasingly looking for a retreat from their hectic lifestyles and a way to find a healthy balance in their lives by nurturing their whole selves. 22. The main idea of the paragraph is that exercise is less important now than it once was. . health clubs are much less popular now than they were ten years ago. . many health clubs will go out of business because of the decline in traditional exercise. . people’s desire to nurture all aspects of themselves has contributed to big changes for health clubs. For most judges, sentencing a person who has been convicted of a crime is a difficult decision. In the majority of jurisdictions throughout the country, judges have few sentencing options from which to choose. Generally, their options are confined to a fine, probation, or incarceration. Crimes, however, cover a wide spectrum of criminal behavior and motivation, and a wide variety of sanctions should be available. 23. The main idea of the paragraph is that . there should be laws that dictate which sentence a judge should hand down. . someone other than a judge should be allowed to sentence a criminal. . judges should be given more sentencing options from which to choose. . more money should be spent on the criminal justice system. Before you begin to compose a business letter, sit down and think about your purpose in writing the letter. Do you want to request information, order a product, register a complaint, or apply for something? Do some brainstorming and gather information before you begin writing. Always keep your objective in mind. 24. The main idea of the passage is that . planning is an important part of writing a business letter. . business letters are frequently complaint letters. . brainstorming and writing take approximately equal amounts of time. . many people fail to plan ahead when they are writing a business letter. Keeping busy at important tasks is much more motivating than having too little to do. Today’s employees are not afraid of responsibility. Most people are willing to take on extra responsibility in order to have more variety in their positions. In addition, along with that responsibility should come more authority to independently carry out some important tasks. 25. The main idea of the paragraph is that . variety and independence on the job increase employee motivation. . to avoid boredom, many people do more work than their jobs require of them. . today’s employees are demanding more independence than ever before. . office jobs in the past have carried less responsibility. Managing job and family is not simple. Both commitments make strong demands on people and are sometimes in direct opposition to each other. Saying yes to one means saying no to the other, and stress can often result. Being realistic and creating a balance in life can help set priorities. 26. The main idea of the paragraph is that . most family responsibilities cause stress at home and at work. . because it pays the bills, a job must take priority over other commitments. . it is important to have a balance between job and family responsibilities. because they are so important, family duties must take priority over the job. Women business owners are critically important to the American economy, yet women still face unique obstacles in the business world. The U. S. Small Business Administration offers a variety of programs and services to help women-owned businesses succeed and to advocate for women entrepreneurs. 27. This paragraph best supports the statement that women business owners . have more success in the United States than in other countries. . cannot succeed without outside help. . may find the Small Business Administration a useful resource. should not make any major decisions without seeking the advice of the Small Business Administration. Passages in this section can have one to six questions following. You must respond accordingly. Use of electronic mail (e-mail) has been widespread for more than a decade. E-mail simplifies the flow of ideas, connects people from distant offices, eliminates the need for meetings, and often boosts productivity. However, e-mail should be carefully managed to avoid unclear and inappropriate communication. E-mail messages should be concise and limited to one topic. When complex issues need to be addressed, phone calls are still best. 28. The main idea of the paragraph is that e-mail . is not always the easiest way to connect people from distant offices. . has changed considerably since it first began a decade ago. . causes people to be unproductive when it is used incorrectly. . is effective for certain kinds of messages but only if managed wisely. 29. Which of the following would be the most appropriate title for the passage? . Appropriate Use of E-Mail . E-Mail’s Popularity . E-Mail: The Ideal Form of Communication . Why Phone Calls Are Better Than E-Mail Native American art often incorporates a language of abstract visual symbols. The artist gives a poetic message to the viewer, communicating the beauty of an idea, either by using religious symbols or a design from nature such as rain on leaves or sunshine on water. The idea communicated may even be purely whimsical, in which case the artist might start out with symbols developed from a bird’s tracks or a child’s toy. 30. The main idea of the passage is that Native American art . is purely poetic and dreamlike. . is usually abstract, although it can also be poetic and beautiful. communicates the beauty of ideas through the use of symbols. . is sometimes purely whimsical. Answers 1. a. Choice d may seem attractive at first, but the passage simply says that the local media does not adequately cover local politics—it doesn’t discuss the reason for their neglect. 2. c. Sentence 3 indicates the importance of organization and design. The other choices, even if t rue, are not in the passage. 3. b. Both sentences in this passage support the idea that the emphasis on the low-carb/low-fat debate is misleading and might distract us from other important ideas. The other choices are not supported by or developed in this passage. 4. b. The other choices are wrong because the passage is not concerned with how sanitation workers should deal with sharp objects but with how everyone should dispose of sharp objects in order to avoid hurting sanitation workers. 5. d. See the second sentence of the passage. Choices a and b are not in the passage. Choice c might seem attractive, but the passage does not say that mediation is the best way to resolve a conflict, simply that it is an alternative way that might prove effective. 6. c. See the final sentence of the passage. The other choices might be true but are not in the passage. 7. a. The second sentence speaks of the greater productivity of telecommuters. The other choices may seem attractive on the surface because they contain words and phrases from the passage, but a closer look will show them to be incorrect or absent from the passage. 8. d. The first sentence indicates that sushi was once available only in a handful of eating establishments. 9. c. Choice b may seem attractive at first, but the passage doesn’t offer the opinion that the purpose of the shopping mall is important, it simply tells us what the purposes are. 0. d. The second paragraph states that an animal prepares for hibernation by increasing its body weight and fat. The reader can infer from this that the animal eats more food than usual. 11. c. The passage states that hibernation is â€Å"more than simply a deep sleep,† then lists several ways that hibernation differs from sleep. The other choices are not addressed in the passage. 12. c. Patrick Henry’s famous words, â€Å"Give me liberty or give me death,† indicate that he was willing to fight for his nation’s freedom—even if it cost him his life. The other choices are not addressed in the passage. 3. b. The passage is about Patrick Henry, and focuses on his patriotic activities. No other patriot is mentioned, nor is information given about his other speeches or about the Virginia legislature. 14. b. See the second and third sentences for the steps in making ratatouille. Only choice b reflects the correct order. 15. d. The main part of the passage describes how to cook vegetables. Only choice d indicates that vegetables are included in the dish. The other choices are not reflected in the passage. 16. d. See the final sentence of the passage. 17. c. See the second sentence, which defines ksa. The other choices are refuted in the passage. 18. d. This answer is implied by the statement that redistribution is needed so that people in emerging nations can have proper medical care. Choices a, b, and c are not mentioned in the passage. 19. c. This choice is the best answer because the paragraph indicates that the new knitters are of varying ages and are not just women. Choices a and b may be true, but they are not supported by the paragraph. Choice d is a prediction that is not made in the paragraph. 20. d. The paragraph specifically states that age makes a person less able to respond to long exposure to very hot or very cold temperatures. This would mean that older people are more susceptible to hypothermia. Choices a, b, and c are not supported by the information given in the paragraph. 21. c. The third sentence is the main idea. It is a general idea that answers the only question posed in the passage. The other choices are not in the passage. 22. d. The passage states that health clubs have undergone a major transformation due to people’s interest in taking care of their minds, bodies, and spirits. Choice a is incorrect because the paragraph doesn’t say exercise is less important. It simply says the focus and type of exercise have changed. Choices b and c are not supported by the paragraph. 23. c. This choice is closely related to all three sentences of the passage. Choice a is contradicted in the passage. Choices b and d are not in the passage. 24. a. The entire passage relates to this idea. The other ideas are not reflected in the passage. 25. a. This is the main idea of the passage because all the sentences relate to it. The other choices may be true but are not reflected in the passage. 26. c. This idea is expressed in the final sentence and wraps up the passage, speaking of the importance of creating a balance. The other choices are not in the passage. 27. c. The support for choice c is given in the second sentence. No support is given for choices a and d. Choice b is incorrect because the paragraph states that women business owners face unique obstacles, but it does not say that they absolutely require outside help to succeed, just that it is available. 8. d. This choice encompasses the main information in the passage. Choices a, b, and c are not mentioned. 29. a. The title should express the main idea of the passage. The passage, as a whole, focuses on appropriate and inappropriate uses of e-mail. The other choices address more specific ideas expressed in the passage but are not its main idea. 30. c. The first and second sentences reflect this idea. The passage does not say that Native American a rt is dreamlike (choice a). Choices b and d are too limited to be main ideas. How to cite Inference Practice, Essay examples

Generational Accounting Theory and Application Business Method

Question: Discuss about the Generational Accounting for Theory and Application Business Method. Answer: Introduction The specified study serves scientific research and/ or expounds the traits of positive scientific research. Additionally, this study brings into line with the research in accounting. Moreover, this study puts spotlight on accounting, especially on the description of key intents of the behavior of human, because the purpose of the human behavior is to escort to base of major situations about accounting (Deegan 2013). The article that has been discussed here in detail is Half a Defense of Positive Accounting Research. On the basis of detailed study, it can be said that this specified article puts light on conversation regarding hypotheses of both epistemology and ontology. In addition to this, the provided article also puts importance on these hypotheses as these are required for executing scientific research. Additionally, the viability elements of the study have also been discussed in detail that are based on these. The particular portion of the article puts more focus on the concept s and theories of positive accounting during the occurrence of defensive actions. Additionally, in certain cases, the accounting theories and concepts control as sounded by personality and infrequently oversee in future. As a result, this research study puts spotlight on succession level as well as on logics and from detailed study it is performed through aid of various processes of information collection, these involve quantitative and qualitative processes (Freeman et al. 2014). Summary of the Provided Article In this research work, the given article that is Half a Defense of Positive Accounting Research has been analyzed specifically and has explained all the theories regarding auditing. Thus, this helps in providing relatively advanced work. Therefore, in other words, it can be said that the intent of this particular study is to put spotlight on the process of measuring the shortages in the research practices, particularly in the case of Popper Prescriptions (Bonin 2013). From the detailed study of the provided article Half a Defense of Positive Accounting Research, both the merits and demerits of the implementation of the positive accounting theories and concepts in the research process has been highlighted. The advantages of studying this particular article are as follows: Firstly, it has been noted that this provided article helps in summing up the consequences of the qualitative researchers. It also helps in using associated theories along with it related concepts regarding positive accounting in the process of research. Thus, the study of the specified article assists in explaining the accounting theories and concepts (Gaffikin and Aitken 2014). Secondly, for examining every goal of this research study, different hypotheses have been considered here. Thus, this study involves the theories of literature review; especially those are associated with the observed outcomes (Lukka and Pihlanto 2014). From this, it can be said that it aligns with the researches in the accounting field. Thirdly, the achievement of this study supports the concepts and theories of positive accounting. Particularly, this association with the concepts of accounting occurs exactly after the equipped objects that have been realized with an aim to create relatively low value standards (Biondi and Zambon 2013). According to the researcher Kuhn, it has been found that the normal science generally gets involved properly within the crucial ideas regarding the concepts along with it the theories of the positive accounting, particularly after its comparison with the conventional sciences. As a result, the final observation illustrates that the uncomplicated particulars, predominantly during the duration of Kuhnia crisis. In addition to these, the illustration of the theories and concepts of the positive accounting help in the occurrence of the declarations. Fourthly, the concepts and the theories of the positive accounting have been found to be comprised of broader specter. Additionally, this occurs due to the occurrence of the research programs for widening the explanation of the aspects of the human behavior. The positive accounting theories as well as its concepts aid in constructing and also in contrasting or evaluating the incidence and relevance of this concept and the specified study (Raj and Roy 2016). Thus, it can be said that this helps to make summary of all the features of suppositions of epistemology and ontology for the aim of performing programs about investigations. Finally, it can be said that the theories regarding positive accounting deal with the examination of the greater portions, especially which assist in attaining the aptitudes of the scientific studies. In addition, the author Kuhn puts more emphasis on concept of normal sciences. Moreover, the normal sciences usually attach with the study, which is related to the concepts of positive accounting in a proper pattern (Baker and Burlaud 2015). Moreover, from detailed study it has been found that Half a Defense of Positive Accounting Research article has various advantages but it also has some constraints. These include: Firstly, in the article it has been noted that the particular authors as well as the researchers have opt for tolerant and persuaded observational fallouts; moreover have mistaken all the proposals precisely. Secondly, for rendering, the suggestions have been provided to give factual actions to any struggle (Quinn 2014). In addition, it is dependent on the existing method, for instance, enticing changes in future. Thirdly, the summarization of Half a Defense of Positive Accounting Research article indicates the conversation regarding the Kuhnia crisis and the radical issues. Additionally, it is about notion emancipation of positive accounting theories for earning possible benefits of higher level. There are many cases, where ideas regarding sensible actions can be achieved about confrontation (Bryer 2016). It is dependent on the present scheme in order to put forward any kind of changes in the governing bodies. Fourthly, the general issue regarding recognizable arrangement of speculative models in the procedure intends to slice up the inspection of difficult buoyancy. Moreover, this also trusts on the hypothetical judgments (Glover 2014). Additionally, this assists to understand the lack of interest amount in laughable imitation along with the numerical values. Finally, when new conversation takes place between the private organism and the lesser private in the critical procedure of decision making is counted as a demand. Thus, the process involves the apprehension of an important feature regarding the paucities which occur in the research process of accounting (positive accounting), especially for broadening the scope of projects. Research Questions What are the concepts of positive accounting that are used in the accounting research study? What is the procedure of improvement of information association among different performances of human on the basis of positive accounting theory? What is the effect of description of Kuhn regarding illustration of normal sciences which are associated with the accounting research? From the specified study and analysis, it can be said that all the mentioned questions of research make parallel with the specified research work. As the particular research study is based on various concepts as well as on various theories of positive accounting and different research procedures have been implemented for completing the research work successfully. Additionally, constraints of the particular study along with it the importance of the study have also been discussed here regarding the particular research method and topic. Therefore, it has been identified that the hypotheses of the particular research align with the research paper. The specified article is about various logical concepts and theories of positive accounting, its policies and conception in the procedure of improving information connection between various natures of human and Kuhns description of normal sciences. Hypothetical Framework As stated by Horngren et al. (2012), the research questions generally aid to illustrate the wide-ranging theories and concepts of human nature and behavior and the limitations about its implementation. Moreover, the prevalent areas help to determine the action conditions of people for serving a research that is interpretive. This article primarily puts emphasis on the explanation of theories and concepts that lines up with epistemology, positive issues and ontology. Additionally, it has been found that the researchers aim to supervise the restrictions. The scientific research is mainly performed through help of two types of procedures that are quantitative and qualitative methodologies. Thus, the information and data that are collected by the researchers is coursed under commencement on the basis of certain suppositions. In addition to this, for counting support (logical) and scrutinizing forecasts for new theories, new surveillances are incorporated. According to Popper, on the basis of viewed regularities and verified inspections, the newer theories as well as concepts are prepared. This involves consideration of two newer concepts in one case theory. Thus, falsification is regarded as fatal postulations that are totally dependent on hypothetical suppositions. As a result, these theories are regarded as irregular corridors of Pioneer 10 and 11 spacecraft. According to Henderson et al. (2015), there are two main intentions of the researchers and these are generally used for realizing the researchs qualitative process. It includes data collection as it helps to realize the beginning stage. The particular study puts emphasis on regression analysis as this helps to get involved deeply into the pricing strategy of the companys auditor. It has been found that after observation of various pattern of behavior, the data collection is done for the aim to tender bid and also to adopt the strategies that are represented as an important feature for the auditors. Importance and Constrictions of the Article The particular article is composed in a specific style of Popper Logic version and this is regarded as an important aspect. This involves the measurement as well as the assessment of the mathematical values as it implies inappropriateness as well as certainty of concepts from the null hypotheses. Thus, transfer prohibition in conventional significance for portal individuality occurs by keeping the value of p stable at 0.00001 (Mohammadi 2015). Replication of important studies is needed due to two main reasons and also for analysis in future where former outcomes are applied. In the article Half a Defense of Positive Accounting Research, various aspects have been mentioned that helps to scrutinize all the research questions. This ranges from 1-5% on the basis of mathematical issues. Moreover, the limitations of the study include - shortage of interest in the numerical significance of fetters and thus, face unsatisfactory simulation and acquire lesser security and accept findings of study. Others are - unofficial creation of imaginary models for revising the unfounded reliance test. On its basis, main enhancement is desired for putting the scale for analysis in future. Depending on ad hoc, the features are considered and this involves achievement of quantitative models. It needs marvelous facet of notions after the estimation of this with re-discovery of the quantity. Conclusion Therefore, it can be concluded that the particular journal article Half a Defense of Positive Accounting Research scrutinizes every factor, which are associated with the suppositions of ontology and epistemology. Nonetheless, the theories of accounting policies have been understood and this has been utilized in order to operate the programs of research. The particular segment illustrates the procedure of incorporation of significant and suitable model of theories in order to inspect the susceptible and highly specified discernments in detail. It requires implementation of contemporary techniques of measurement in order to scrutinize the theoretical models. Additionally, the selection procedure of relatable useful types extends linear attachment among the design that is regarded as an important factor. References Baker, C.R. and Burlaud, A., 2015. The historical evolution from accounting theory to conceptual framework in financial standards setting.The CPA Journal,85(8), p.54. Biondi, Y. and Zambon, S. eds., 2013.Accounting and business economics: Insights from national traditions. Routledge. Bonin, H., 2013.Generational accounting: theory and application. Springer Science Business Media. Bryer, R., 2016. Linking Pacioli's double-entry bookkeeping, algebra, and art: accounting history or idle speculation?.Accounting History Review,26(1), pp.33-40. Deegan, C., 2013.Financial accounting theory. McGraw-Hill Education Australia. Freeman, R.J., Shoulders, C.D., Allison, G.S., Smith Jr, G.R. and Becker, C.J., 2014. Governmental and nonprofit accounting: theory and practice.JPAEJOURNAL OF PUBLIC AFFAIRS EDUCATION VOLUME 20 NUMBER 3, p.441. Gaffikin, M. and Aitken, M., 2014.The Development of Accounting Theory (RLE Accounting): Significant Contributors to Accounting Thought in the 20th Century. Routledge. Glover, J., 2014. Have Academic Accountants and Financial Accounting Standard Setters Traded Places?.Accounting, Economics and Law Account. Econ. Law,4(1), pp.17-26. Henderson, S., Peirson, G., Herbohn, K. and Howieson, B., 2015.Issues in financial accounting. Pearson Higher Education AU. Horngren, C., Harrison, W., Oliver, S., Best, P., Fraser, D. and Tan, R., 2012.Financial Accounting. Pearson Higher Education AU. Lukka, K. and Pihlanto, P., 2014. The developer of Finnish accounting theory.Twentieth Century Accounting Thinkers (RLE Accounting), p.60. Mohammadi, S., 2015. Full development of the theory of accounting and auditing.International Journal of Accounting and Economics Studies,3(1), pp.7-9. Quinn Jr, E., 2014. The Evolution of Accounting Theory in Response to Market Changes.International Journal of Academic Research in Business and Social Sciences,4(10), p.509. Raj, S.K. and Roy, S., 2016. Accounting Theory: An Ethical Perspective of Real Life Scenarios.International Journal of Business and Social Research,6(10), pp.47-55.

Suicide Prevention in Patients with Multiple Sclerosis (MS)

Opening What alternatives are in place for mental health providers to enhance clinical skills in working with suicidal clients? Where can the providers turn for assistance with case conceptualization and therapy planning? How can patients become more engaged in self-treatment? In an effort to deal with these clinical issues within patients suffering from multiple sclerosis (MS), a suicide prevention consultation model is established.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Suicide Prevention in Patients with Multiple Sclerosis (MS) specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More The suicide prevention issue The issue at hand is of a man showing signs of suicide because an ailment has made him incapable of helping his family. The man is suffering from multiple sclerosis and he is often hospitalized. In addition to hospital expenses, the family is poor and unable to clear other bills leading to an eviction threat. As a result, the man is extremely frustrated and it seems that he cannot withstand this frustration. Committing suicide seems to be the only solution that this man has settled on, hence the need for a suicide prevention initiative. Consultation model According to Granello (2010), clinical interventions with clients of suicide issues generally take a two-tiered approach: short-term stabilization and addressing associated vulnerability, stressors, mental disorders as well as risk factors. In regard to this, the ongoing work of counseling can only begin after the first tier of the approach has been accomplished. This means that, in as much as consultation is concerned, the most effective suicide prevention model is that whose strategies incorporate the elements of the two approaches. Granello continues to explain that many models exist, but they typically include information on (1) performing consequential assessments; (2) developing treatment strategies; (3) determining levels of care; (4) embarking on psyc hiatric assessments for medications; (5) enhancing access to treatment; (6) coming up with risk management strategies; (7) managing clinician liabilities; and (8) evaluating outcomes (Granello, 2010, p.219). Respectively, the most effective consultation model for the man with multiple sclerosis and showing signs of suicide is a service involving an interdisciplinary team of mental health providers with diverse backgrounds. The team may comprise of clinical psychologist, clinical nurse practitioners, psychiatrists, predoctoral fellows and interns. The referrals that can be received from such a case include diagnostic and treatment questions (like the degree to which cognitive harm contributes to suicide risk), the link between the history of multiple sclerosis and suicidality, and therapeutic alternatives for managing psychiatric trauma. The assessment model to be used will involve a flexible combination of far-reaching review of the medical records, psychological and neuropsychologi cal testing, inclusive clinical interview, and guarantee data collection including interviews with other significant individuals in the family.Advertising Looking for essay on psychology? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More One of the clinical psychologists can act as the director for the service to make sure that the case loads for the team members are balanced and the referral questions answered appropriately. The primary aims should be to meet with the referring practitioner to elucidate both the reason for the medical appointment and the expectations of the consultee to achieve a working understanding of the present nature of therapeutic correlation. Here, obtaining information on the interventions that have already been attempted with or without observed success will be important. Moreover, the initial goals will involve demystifying the process of consultation. The tasks involved are obtaining informed consent, building rapp ort and establishing consultation goals (Jobes, Rudd, Overholser Joiner, 2008). This initial session is important in laying the platform for establishing collaborative relationships amongst client, consultee and consultant. After collecting background information through interviews and psychological testing, measures to be used can be selected based on psychometric properties, suitability for use with the man suffering from multiple sclerosis, capacity to evaluate a range of risks and protective factors, as well as offering convergent validity for the gathered information. The consultant can then discuss preliminary results with the consultee during the assessment and record progress at each appointment. This activity supports efficient information sharing among team members, with the aim of persuading the consultee to participate actively throughout the process. Due to the quick response required in this case and the nature of multiple sclerosis, the client and consultant can meet for an average 6 to 9 hours. The patient consults should be completed in a week’s time where consideration should be on the historical events, personality structure, current stressors and medical co-morbidities in order to understand the nature and severity of the risk for suicide. The information should then be incorporated by the client into a report before scheduling for a meeting with the consultee and other treatment team members. A summary of the findings and recommendations from the consultant are evaluated and feedback given to the client. The potential treatment modifications can be discussed by all parties involved after which the consultee solely provides an ongoing follow up regarding the case. The suicide prevention model described is based on the model developed by Caplan (1995) in his mental health consultation work. This model puts emphasis on systematic and institutional tones as well as acknowledging how such factors affect the process of consulting.Adverti sing We will write a custom essay sample on Suicide Prevention in Patients with Multiple Sclerosis (MS) specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Notably, the core of this model is the belief that consultation is an intrinsically complex process that involves triadic relationship among the client, consultant and consultee. For a consultation to be effective, the consultant is required to address the interpersonal dynamics of the relationships and to develop trust throughout every phase of the process (Caplan, 1995). The key reason for establishing this suicide prevention service is to lower or eliminate the risk of negative or probably fatal outcome from the man with multiple sclerosis as well as improving the care available to such victims. It is a fact that multiple sclerosis is not an illness that can be treated immediately, but the condition can be improved continually (Leon, Gonzalez Navarro, 2005). Partly, this can be accomplished by dealing with the needs of clinicians. Dealing with suicidal clients suffering from multiple sclerosis can be quite demanding, partly because of the associated concern that the person will engage in fatal behavior. It is clearly documented in the literature that clinicians who have patients die by suicide experience emotional effects such as feelings of guilt, shame, anger and failure (Meichenbaum, 2005). Similarly, establishing a cooperative alliance between the patient and the consultant is important. This extension communicates respect for the prejudiced personal experience of the patient, while providing important information pertaining to the manner and degree to which the man is willing to engage on his own therapy. Level of consultation The case of the man showing signs of suicide is a special mental health problem owing to the fact that the ailment that has led to this situation is incurable. In addition, the condition is characterized by psychological trauma, sociological impairment and physical harm. The dad has MS that has led to his inability to provide for the family as he has to cover other expenses. The unpaid bills have accumulated to such a level that the family is just days away from eviction. It is also likely that the man perceives the future loss of employment because the condition is recurring. In this understanding, it can be argued that the client issue needs to be addressed continually. Therefore, this is a special case of an individual going through mental distress as a result of multiple sclerosis and requires case consultation. As noted earlier, a consultation process that fosters collaborative relationship between the consultant and the consultee is vital. Fundamental to this model is the assumption that the consultant-consultee relationship is deliberate and non-coercive, meaning that the consultee can freely accept or reject the recommendations therein (Caplan, 1995).Advertising Looking for essay on psychology? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More The key aim of this approach is to offer a service that helps the consultee to solve a specific work-related issue (evaluating suicide risk and planning treatment related to multiple sclerosis) and to provide an educational aspect that assists the consultee to work with increased independence (clinical aptitude when dealing with suicidal clients suffering from multiple sclerosis) when facing similar situations in the future. Conclusion Consultants play a central role in providing clinicians with assistance to conceptualize suicide cases and plan treatments which eventually enhance their skills when working with such patients. For the patients suffering in multiple sclerosis crisis, the most effective consultation model is a collaborative service that involves all pertinent practitioners with a focus on assessing risk factors and planning treatment with respect to the findings. Such a model requires case consultation in which the key aim is to offer a service that helps the consultee to solve a specific work-related issue and to provide an educational aspect that assists the consultee to work with increased independence when facing similar situations in the future. References Caplan, G. (1995). Types of mental health consultation. Journal of Educational and Psychological Consultation, 6(1), 7-21. Granello, D. H. (2010). A suicide crisis intervention model with 25 practical strategies for implementation. Journal of Mental Health Counseling, 32(3), 218-335. Jobes, D. A., Rudd, M. D., Overholser, J. C. Joiner, T. E. (2008). Ethical and competent care of suicidal patients: Contemporary challenges, new developments, and considerations for clinical practice. Professional Psychology Research and Practice, 39(4), 405-413. Leon, J. B., Gonzalez, J. M., Navarro, J. R. (2005). Quality of life and its assessment in multiple sclerosis: integrating physical and psychological components of wellbeing. The Lancet Neurology 4(9), 555-566. Meichenbaum, D. (2005). 35 years of wo rking with suicidal patients: Lessons learned. Canadian Psychology, 46(2), 64-72. This essay on Suicide Prevention in Patients with Multiple Sclerosis (MS) was written and submitted by user Emilia Z. to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.